Just two hours north of Faro, a very different Portugal begins.
While millions of visitors head to the Algarve each year, many never realize that some of Portugal’s most authentic landscapes, historic villages, wild Atlantic beaches and cultural treasures lie just beyond the region’s eastern and northern borders in the Southern Alentejo.
For travelers seeking authentic Portugal, slow travel, local food, uncrowded beaches and traditional Portuguese culture, Southern Alentejo may be one of the country’s best-kept secrets.
Stretching from the rolling plains of Baixo Alentejo to the dramatic Atlantic coastline of the Costa Alentejana, the region offers a striking contrast to the resort-focused tourism found in parts of the Algarve. Here, visitors discover whitewashed towns, medieval castles, cork forests, vineyards, olive groves, traditional markets and some of Europe’s most beautiful undeveloped coastline.
Places such as Mértola, Serpa, Beja, Vila Nova de Milfontes, Porto Covo and Zambujeira do Mar offer a glimpse into a Portugal that still moves at a slower pace. Along the coast, the protected landscapes of the Costa Vicentina and Southwest Alentejo Natural Park reveal dramatic cliffs, hidden coves, hiking trails and fishing villages largely untouched by mass tourism.
For expats, retirees and long-stay travelers, Southern Alentejo is increasingly attracting attention as an alternative to both Lisbon and the Algarve. Housing remains more accessible, communities are welcoming, and the region offers the opportunity to experience a deeper connection to Portuguese life while remaining within easy reach of Faro Airport and major transport links.
Whether you are planning a Portugal road trip, considering a move to Portugal, or simply searching for hidden destinations beyond the usual tourist routes, Southern Alentejo offers something increasingly rare in Europe: space, authenticity, beauty and time to enjoy them.
What to see?
Serpa: A Medieval Marvel Embark on your Southern Alentejo adventure in the medieval town of Serpa, surrounded by ancient walls that have stood the test of time. Meander through narrow cobblestone streets, discovering hidden corners and whitewashed houses. Serpa's star attraction is its fortress, offering panoramic views of the town and the vast plains beyond. Don't miss the opportunity to explore the historic Jewish quarter and the mesmerizing Serpa Aqueduct.
Mértola: A Riverside Oasis Continue your journey to Mértola, where the Guadiana River winds its way through a tapestry of whitewashed buildings. Known for its rich Moorish heritage, Mértola captivates visitors with its well-preserved castle and the striking Mértola Mosque, now a museum showcasing the town's Islamic history. Stroll along the riverbank, explore the cobbled streets, and soak in the peaceful ambiance of this charming riverside town.
Walled Monsaraz: See how the walls encircling Monsaraz embrace a village steeped in the past. The gentle sunlight bathes the picturesque, traditional homes, reflecting the warmth of the people who call this land home. Discovering Monsaraz is like embarking on a journey through time, where history comes alive in the present moment. There's an abundance of sights and sensations to explore this booming wine region, set in the heart of Alentejo.
Castro Verde: Nature's Treat-- Venture into the heart of the Baixo Alentejo region to discover Castro Verde, a town embraced by the serene landscapes of the Alentejo plains. Renowned for its commitment to environmental conservation and biodiversity, Castro Verde is a gateway to the surrounding natural parks. Birdwatchers will delight in the diverse avian species found in the region, while the town itself exudes a quiet charm with its traditional architecture and welcoming atmosphere.
Beja: A Tapestry of History Extend your Southern Alentejo journey in Beja, a city steeped in history and crowned by a medieval castle. Wander through the well-preserved old town, where Roman, Moorish, and Christian influences harmoniously coexist. Visit the impressive Beja Castle, the nearby Roman Villa of Pisões, and the exquisite Convent of São Francisco. Beja's central square, Praça da República, is the perfect spot to relax and absorb the town's cultural richness.
Vila Nova de Milfontes: Coastal Serenity-- Continue your journey to Vila Nova de Milfontes, a tranquil coastal town where the Mira River meets the Atlantic Ocean. Embrace the sun-drenched beaches, explore the scenic walking trails along the cliffs, and indulge in fresh seafood at seaside eateries. For a unique perspective, take a boat trip along the river or enjoy a relaxing kayak excursion.
Zambujeira do Mar: Seaside Bliss Just a short drive from Milfontes, Zambujeira do Mar is a picturesque seaside village renowned for its stunning beaches and relaxed atmosphere. The Praia de Zambujeira do Mar offers golden sands and crystal-clear waters, perfect for a day of sunbathing and swimming. Don't miss the breathtaking views from the cliffs surrounding the beach.
The Southern Alentejo, with its towns of Serpa, Mértola, Castro Verde, and Beja, and Atlantic coast is a tapestry of history, nature, and cultural richness within an easy two-hour drive from Faro. Whether exploring medieval fortresses, strolling along riverbanks, or immersing yourself in the vibrant tapestry of local life, this region captivates with its authenticity and charm. Embark on a journey to Southern Alentejo and uncover the hidden treasures that lie just beyond Faro's airport.